Prosimians (lemurs, lorises, galagos)
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Tetanus (adsorbed human product or equine product
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0.5 mL, IM, every 5 years. (If less than 1 kg, 0.1-0.25 mL)
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1.0 mL, IM or SC, annually
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Callitrichids (marmosets and tamarins)
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Tetanus (Same products as prosimians)
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0.1 mL, IM, every 5 years
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Only if there is a risk of exposure in the facility.
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Measles (canine distemper-measles vaccine)
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Modified live vaccine may cause disease and is NOT recommended. Recent studies with canarypox-vector vaccines show active titers. If there is high risk of exposure can be considered for off-label use.
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Cebidae (spider, capuchin, and squirrel monkeys)
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Tetanus (same products as other species)
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0.5 mL, IM, every 5 years
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1.0 mL, IM or SC, annually
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Only if there is risk of exposure in the facility.
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Modified live vaccine may cause disease and is NOT recommended.
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Cercopithecidae (macaques, drills, mangabeys, guenons, baboons)
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Tetanus (same products as for other species)
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0.5 mL, IM, every 5 years
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1.0 mL, IM or SC, annually
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Doses should be given at 4–6 months old, then at 1 year old, then annually.
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Measles (MMR vaccine, for macaques)
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First dose at >6 months old, booster in 6 months, then at 6–7 years. Do not vaccinate pregnant animals.
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Apes (gibbons and siamangs)
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Tetanus (same products as for other species)
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0.5 mL, IM, every 5 years
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1.0 mL, IM or SC, annually
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First dose at 4–6 months old, booster in 6 months, then at 6–7 years. Do not vaccinate pregnant animals. This vaccine may lead to a false-positive intradermal TB test.
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Great apes (orangutans, chimpanzees, gorillas)
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Tetanus (human adsorbed product)
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0.5 mL, IM, every 5 years
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Alternative: diphtheria pertussis tetanus (DPT) vaccine at 10-year intervals
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1.0 mL, IM or SC, annually
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First dose after 6 months old
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Polio (inactivated, injectable vaccine)
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As needed for geriatric patients
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Respiratory syncitial virus
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