Copy Link

PPT CV

PPT MVM

PPT PV

citation

Reddit

Quora

Facebook

WhatsApp

Telegram

snapchat

messenger

Pinterest

__Standard Values

Chewy1

Veterinary

Reference Values and Conversion Tables

Reference Guides

Blood-Gas Analysis Reference Ranges

v71775816

Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (known as MSD outside of the US and Canada) is dedicated to using leading-edge science to save
and improve lives around the world.  The Veterinary Manual was first published in 1955 as a service to the community.  The legacy
of this great resource continues in the online and mobile app versions today.

v21906134

Additional Content

Also of Interest

Drug Name

The link you have selected will take you to a third-party website. We do not control or have responsibility for the content of any third-party site.

Leave this Site? 

Google+

Key Chapters Consumer

Key Topics it this Section

Language Fallback

Original title:

Generic Drug Names A - Z

LinkedIn

The following topic from the Merck Manual has been sent to you: 
%0D%0A
%0D%0A
{title} 
%0D%0A
%0D%0A
{link} 

Mail

Drug Information

Odnoklassniki

Find information on animal health topics, written for the veterinary professional.

<h4>Advanced Search:</h4>
<ul>
    <li><strong>Use &ldquo; &ldquo; for exact phrases.</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>For example: &ldquo;pediatric abdominal pain&rdquo;</li>
    </ul>
    </li>
    <li><strong>Use &ndash; to remove results with certain keywords.</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>For example: abdominal pain -pediatric</li>
    </ul>
    </li>
    <li><strong>Use OR to account for alternate keywords.</strong>
    <ul>
        <li>For example: teenager OR adolescent</li>
    </ul>
    </li>
</ul>

Enter search terms to find related medical topics, multimedia and more.

Search results for:

Information that is clear and easy to understand on thousands of medical disorders and symptoms

Learn about the veterinary topic of $TopicName. Find specific details on this topic and related topics from the Merck Vet Manual.

Measure	Units	Dog	Cat	Cow	Horse
In Conventional Units (USA)
pH		7.31–7.42	7.24–7.40	7.35–7.50	7.32–7.44
HCO₃	mEq/L	17–24	17–24	20–30	24–30
pCO₂	mmHg	29–42	29–42	35–44	36–46
pO₂	mmHg	85–95	85–95	92	94
In SI Units
HCO₃	mcmol/L	17–24	17–24	20–30	24–30
pCO₂	kPa	3.86–5.60	3.86–5.60	2.67–3.99	4.67–6.13
pO₂	kPa	11.3–12.66	11.3–12.66	12.26	12.53