Description and Physical Characteristics of Mice

ByKatherine E. Quesenberry, DVM, MPH, DABVP (Avian);Thomas M. Donnelly, BVSc, DVP, DACLAM, DABVP(ECM), The Kenneth S Warren Institute
Reviewed/Revised Jun 2020

Adult mice typically weigh about 1 ounce (28 grams) and are approximately 2.5 to 3.5 inches (6 to 8 cm) long, not including the tail ( see Table: Mice at a Glance). Male mice are typically larger than females. Pet mice are available in many colors and coat patterns due to specialized breeding. Coats can be smooth, curly, longhaired, or a combination. The most common color variations are brown, black, tan, gray, and albino, with lighter and darker shades of these as well. The usual life span of mice is 1.5 to 2.5 years.

Table

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Also see professional content regarding mice as pets.

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