After carcasses have passed inspection and been deemed fit for human consumption, inspectors continue to verify the safety and wholesomeness of the meat products throughout processing, packaging, and labeling. Inspectors observe the establishment's sanitation and implementation of food safety programs, and they might review establishment records, reexamine products, or take samples for microbiological evaluation.
All meat-processing establishments must maintain sanitary conditions and protect products from adulteration throughout handling and processing. Products that contain any unsafe or deleterious substance, that are packed or held under unsanitary conditions, or that are filthy, putrid, or decomposed are considered adulterated and therefore unfit for food.
Inspectors may take action at any time to retain unwholesome products and reject unsanitary facilities or equipment. Inspectors may also retain products that are misbranded or incorrectly labeled.
For More Information
Verifying an Establishment's Food Safety System - Revision 8. Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), USDA. FSIS Directive 5000.1. Issued January 10, 2025.
Verification of Regulatory Requirements for Product Standards, Net Weight, and Egg Products Labeling - Revision 1. Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS), USDA. FSIS Directive 7000.1. Issued January 7, 2026.



